Common Patterns and Their Cultural Symbolism in Folk Ceramics: The Crane and the Pine Tree Embodying Longevity
The pattern features a crane and a pine tree. According to Interpretations of Words, “The pine is the chief among all trees.” The Book of Rites: Ritual Implements states, “The heart of the pine and cypress remains steadfast, enduring the four seasons without changing its branches or leaves.” The pine not only symbolizes longevity but also represents determination and moral integrity. Thus, the motif of the crane and the pine tree embodies both the wish for an extended life and the aspiration for noble character and unwavering principles.






